Gold in 2025: Back to Basics for Individual Investors & RIAs

When markets get unpredictable, sometimes the smartest move is to keep it simple. The latest World Gold Council reports (Gold Demand Trends: Q2 2025 | The Portfolio Continuum: Rethinking Gold in Alternatives Investing)  show it’s a good time to go back to gold’s fundamentals, whether you’re investing for yourself or as a Registered Investment Advisor (RIA) helping clients. Here’s what matters, boiled down.

What Happened? The Data

  • Gold demand in Q2 2025 hit 1,249 tonnes, up 3% y/y. Total value shot up 45% to a record $132 billion
  • The global gold price averaged $3,280/oz in Q2, a new high and up 40% y/y
  • Bar and coin investment reached 307 tonnes, with notable growth in China (115t, +44%), India (46t, +7%), and Europe (+156%)
  • Central bank buying stayed strong at 166 tonnes in Q2—41% above the 2010–21 quarterly average
  • Mine production set a new second-quarter record: 909 tonnes (+1% y/y)
  • Adding 5–8% gold to a portfolio with alternatives improves risk-adjusted returns, lowers volatility, and reduced worst-case drawdowns from –43.2% to –38.8%.
  • In stress tests, gold cut drawdowns by 50–90 basis points in alternatives-heavy portfolios during equity, inflation, rate, or credit shocks.
  • Gold’s correlation with private equity, hedge funds, listed real estate, and private credit is consistently low across long timeframes, strengthening portfolio diversification.

Why Gold (and Physical Metal) Still Matters

1. A True Diversifier

Gold moves differently than stocks, bonds, or real estate. Across 3, 10, and 15-year timeframes, its correlations to traditional and alternative assets remain low, even as stock-bond relationships get choppy.

2. Resilience in Crisis

When equity markets fell sharply in the Global Financial Crisis, the COVID crash, and other major shocks, gold held up much better than both stocks and private equity. The same is true today. Simulation studies show adding gold (5–8% allocation) in a balanced portfolio consistently reduced drawdowns by 50–90 basis points across events like inflation spikes, rate hikes, or credit shocks.

3. Liquidity and Ownership

Physical gold, whether in bars, coins, or vaulted bullion, is outside the banking system, easy to access, and carries no counterparty risk. It can be bought, pledged, or sold worldwide, even during market disruption. This sets it apart from “paper” gold like ETFs, which can sometimes face redemption delays or market interruptions.

4. No One Else’s Problem

Unlike shares, bonds, or digital assets, physical gold in your hand or vault isn’t tied to a company, manager, or technology provider. It’s pure wealth, as recognized by central banks themselves, who have been net buyers quarter after quarter.

5. Defensive Portfolio Power

Gold enhances portfolio efficiency: risk-adjusted returns (Sharpe ratio) rise from 0.56 (no gold) to 0.61 (with gold, 8% weight). Portfolios with gold saw lower annualized volatility (down from 11.7% to 10.9%) and trimmed potential tail losses (95% Value-at-Risk fell 77 basis points).

What About Precious Metals Beyond Gold?

Physical silver, platinum, and palladium also play a role as “hard assets”; they’re tangible, globally recognized, and not dependent on a digital ledger or issuer. Physical bars and coins, especially silver, are increasingly favored in times of inflation or financial stress, particularly in smaller denominations.

What This Means for Individuals

  • Simple protection: Owning physical gold or precious metals is a direct, transparent way to protect purchasing power and build generational wealth.
  • Easy to understand: No need to interpret financial documents or quarterly reports, gold’s value is both visible and permanent.
  • Ready in a crisis: If a rainy day comes, physical metals give quick-access liquidity and global acceptance.
  • Fits any strategy: Whether you want a small “peace of mind” holding or a meaningful portfolio allocation, gold and silver scale up or down easily.

What This Means for RIAs

  • Deliver true diversification: In turbulent times, modest physical gold allocations deliver smoother client outcomes.
  • Meet liquidity demands: Gold supplies “liquidity insurance,” there when you need it, always at global market prices.
  • Reduce client stress: Data shows portfolios with gold handle shocks better, an RIA’s goal is to cut drawdowns and save client sanity.
  • Reinforce long-term trust: Physical gold is simple, auditable, and easy to explain, a message that resonates with both seasoned and new investors.

In Summary

Amid the constant buzz of alternatives, derivatives, and digital assets, it turns out sometimes “old-fashioned” gold is the most forward-thinking choice. Whether you’re an individual looking for peace of mind or an RIA seeking to build resilient client portfolios, 2025’s record-setting numbers make a strong, data-driven case: gold and precious metals are more than just a shiny distraction, they’re the foundation of lasting, crisis-proof wealth.